Pesticide Briefs Archive

What good is Chlorpyrifos?
EPA Conditionally Registers new Bt Corn Product
Biopesticide Proposal/Request Status
Ethyl Parathion Cancellation Requests by Registrant
Voluntary Cancellations
New Microbial Pesticide Registered
More Cancellations
Chlorfenapyr
Diazinon
More Stories

EPA Conditionally Registers new Bt Corn Product (posted 5/30/01)
 A new Bt corn plant-incorporated protectant has been conditionally registered for use until September 30, 2001.  EPA granted this conditional registration after reviewing the results of experimental trials, analyzing numerous scientific studies looking at both human health and environmental impacts, considering public comments, and consulting with FDA and USDA.  EPA determined that granting a conditional registration for this use would not pose unreasonable risks to public health or to the environment.  The active pesticidal protein, Cry1F, can help protect corn crops from European corn borer, Southwestern corn borer, Fall armyworm and black cutworm.  The product was developed by Mycogen Seeds (a Dow AgroSciences company) and Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. (a Dupont company).  In conjunction with EPa's ongoing comprehensive reassessment of all Bt plant-incorporated protectants, EPA will use data from this time-limited registration as one component of its comprehensive reassessment of all Bt plant-incorporated protectants, scheduled for completion in September 2001.  Check out the Cry1F fact sheet for more info.

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Biopesticide Proposal/Request Status (posted 5/30/01).
IR-4 will fund 39 biopesticide proposals/requests for 2001. The funded projects consist of one early stage project and 38 advanced stage projects. For 2000, IR-4 data were used to support the following new biopesticide clearances:
Cinnamaldehyde for mite/powdery mildew control on 39 new crops.
Chitosan (Elexa 4) for powdery mildew control on grapes, strawberries and roses.
Harpin protein (Messenger) on apples and grapes for disease control.
Milsana for powdery mildew control on ornamentals.
For more information, contact Dr. Bill Biehn, biehn@aesop.rutgers.edu .
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Ethyl Parathion Cancellation Requests by Registrant (posted 5/30/01)
     The registrant of ethyl parathion has requested that use of ethyl parathion on corn grown for seed stop immediately and that registrations for manufacturing-use products be canceled.  End-use products are to be canceled and sales and distribution by registrants are to be stopped by December 31, 2002.  All sales and distribution of ethyl parathion products are to be stopped by August 31, 2003, and all use is to be stopped by October 31, 2003.  The registered uses of ethyl parathion are alfalfa, barley, corn, cotton, canola, sorghum, soybean, sunflower, and wheat. EPA issued its revised risk assessment for ethyl parathion March 1, 2000.  This assessment identified high risks to workers and to the environment from current uses of ethyl parathion and listed several data requirements that would have been required to refine the risk for continued registration. In October, 2000, EPA and the registrant announced an agreement to phase out the remaining uses of ethyl parathion due to the worker and environmental risks. (Ethyl parathion residues in food crops grown in the U.S. and in drinking water do not pose significant dietary risk concerns.)
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Voluntary Cancellations (posted 5/30/01)
On March 28th, the Environmental Protection Agency announced that it had received 42 requests to voluntarily cancel certain pesticide registrations.  18 of these registrations are section 24(c) (state) registrations for states west of the Mississippi river.  The remaining 24 registrations are section 3 (national) registrations and their cancellation means that the product will no longer be available for sale.  Among this list are consumer, wood treatment, seed treatment and a few commercial products.  These products, their manufacturers, their active ingredients, and their associated uses are as follows:

Product:                Bronate Gel Herbicide
Company:             Aventis
Active Ingredient:  MCPA & Bromoxinil Premix
Use:                       Wheat, Barley, Oats, Rye, CRP Acres

Product:                Diva Fungicide
Company:             Aventis
Active Ingredient:  Chlorothalonil & Iprodione Premix
Use:                       Potatoes, Carrots, & Onions

Product:                Security Brand Captan Garden Spray
Company:             Farnam
Active Ingredient:  Captan
Use:                       Home Garden

Product:                Chipco Nivral Brand Thiodicarb
Company:             Aventis
Active Ingredient:  Thiodicarb
Use:                       No Information Available

Product:                Whitmire PT 1300 Total Release Insecticide
Company:             Whitmire
Active Ingredient:  Acephate
Use:                      Commercial Greenhouse Ornamentals

Product:                Rockland Tree Fruit Spray
Company:             Rockland
Active Ingredient:  Methoxachlor, Malathion, Sulfur & Captan Premix
Use:                      Apples, Strawberries

Product:                SA-50 Fruit Spray Concentrate
Company:             Southern Ag Insecticides
Active Ingredient:  Methoxachlor, Malathion, Sulfur & Captan Premix
Use:                      Apples, Cherries, Grapes Peaches, Strawberries

Product:                Agrosol
Company:             Agriliance
Active Ingredient:  Thiabendazole & Captan Premix
Use:                      Seed Treatment

Product:                Agrosol Flowable Systemic Commercial Seed
                              Treatment Fungicide
Company:             Agriliance
Active Ingredient:  Thiabendazole & Captan Premix
Use:                       Seed Treatment

Product:                Gammasan Insecticide -- Fungicide Hopper Box
                              Seed Treatment
Company:             Agriliance
Active Ingredient:  Lindane & Captan Premix
Use:                      Seed Treatment

Product:                Granox PFM
Company:             Agriliance
Active Ingredient:  Maneb & Captan Premix
Use:                      Seed Treatment

Product:                Granox CHM Soybean Seed Treatment Fungicide
Company:             Agriliance
Active Ingredient:  Captan
Use:                      Seed Treatment

Product:                Hilo Dip
Company:             Roccorp
Active Ingredient:  Rotenone & Cube Resins Other Than Rotenone
Use:                      Dogs

Product:                Solve LV Ester 6
Company:             Wilber Ellis
Active Ingredient:  2, 4-D
Use:                      Various Crops

Product:                Water Base Residual Insect Spray II
Company:             Bullen Companies
Active Ingredient:  Diazinon, Piperonyl Butoxide, & Pyrethrins Premix
Use:                      Dogs

Product:                Troysan Polyphase P15H
Company:             Troy Chemical
Active Ingredient:  Carbamic Acid (IPBC)
Use:                       Wood Treatment

Product:                Woodsman Solid Color Oil Stain
Company:             Troy Chemical
Active Ingredient:  Carbamic Acid (IPBC) & Tributyltin Oxide
Use:                      Wood Treatment

Product:                Troysan Polyphase GWP-1 Wood Preservative - Clear
Company:             Troy Chemical
Active Ingredient:  Carbamic Acid (IPBC)
Use:                      Wood Treatment

Product:                Real-Wood Wood Preservative
Company:             Troy Chemical
Active Ingredient:  Carbamic Acid (IPBC)
Use:                      Wood Treatment

Product:                Rozol Laq-Berry Rat & Mouse Bait
Company:             Lipahtech
Active Ingredient:  Chlorophacinone
Use:                      Rat & Mouse Bait

Product:                Iprodione 4F
Company:             Agriliance
Active Ingredient:  Iprodione
Use:                      Stone Fruits, Grapes, Strawberries, Beans, Potatoes,
                              and Other Vegetables

Product:                Unicorn Rotenone Dip
Company:             Unicorn
Active Ingredient:  Pyrethrins, Rotenone, & Cube Resins Other
                             Than Rotenone Premix
Use:                      Ornamental & Flowering Plants, Dogs & Cats

Product:                Formulation RTU-6075
Company:             H & S Chemical
Active Ingredient:  BTC
Use:                      Disinfectant

Product:                Eptam Manufacturing Concentrate
Company:             Zeneca (Syngenta)
Active Ingredient:  EPTC
Use:                      Eptam Production

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New Microbial Pesticide Registered (posted 5/30/01)
In March 2001, EPA registered Coniothyrium minitans strain CON/M/91-08 Trade Name Contans(r)), a new microbial product.  This microbial pesticide is registered for use in soils to control Sclerotinia sclerotiorium and Sclerotinia minor, the fungi species which cause plant diseases commonly known as white mold, pink rot, and water soft rot. Available studies show that no adverse human health or environmental effects are expected when products containing Coniothyrium minitans strain CON/M/91-08 are used in accordance with label instructions.  For more information, please contact Susanne Cerrelli in the Biopesticides and Pollution Prevention Division at (703) 308-8077.  A fact sheet is also available on EPA's web site.
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More Cancellations (posted 5/30/01)
On April 25, the Environmental Protection Agency announced requests from pesticide registrants to delete uses from certain pesticide registrations:

Bayer Corporation has requested that the agency delete the following uses from Di-Syston (disulfoton) product labels (including Di-Syston 68%,
Di-Syston 15% and Dy-Syston 8):  greenhouses, non-bearing fruit trees,
strawberries, raspberries, Bermudagrass (seed crop) and triticale.

Decco, Cerexagri, Inc. has requested that post harvest uses for apples be
deleted from the Deccosol 125 label.  It also requested that post harvest
uses for cantaloupes be deleted from the Decco 254 Sanitizer label.  Both of these former Elf AtoChem products contain the active ingredient sodium o-phenylphenate.

Helena Chemical and Nufarm Limited requested amendments to formulations of 2,4-D LV Ester.  Helena has asked that the label for aquatic weed control be deleted from the Barrage HF label and Nufarm has asked that drainage ditch-banks be deleted from the Weedone LV4 label.

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Chlorfenapyr (posted 5/30/01)
On March 19th, the Environmental Protection Agency announced the
unconditional registration of the BASF product Pylon, which contains the
previously unregistered active ingredient Chlorfenapyr.  This registration will allow the product to be sold for use on non-edible ornamental plants to control the following insects and mites:
Spider mites, including:  Two-spotted spider mite, Broad mite, Citrus
budmite, Cyclamen mite, and Rust mite.
Worm pests, including:  Beet armyworm, Cabbage looper, and Soybean looper
Fungus gnats.
Thrips, including:  Western flower thrips.
BASF is in the process of finalizing their distribution plans and the
product should be on the market shortly, according to one corporate
spokesman.
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Diazinon (posted 5/30/01)
On May 7th, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) announced an amendment to the list of agricultural crops that may appear on diazinon labels.  On January 10th, the EPA and Syngenta announced an agreement to maintain only 70% of the current diazinon agricultural crop registrations.  This would eliminate the use of diazinon on the remaining 30% of currently labeled crops.  Strawberries, tomatoes, and spinach were among the crops scheduled for cancellation.

Grower and USDA comments submitted to the EPA (after that list was
published) indicated a nationwide need for the application of
diazinon products on strawberries, tomatoes, and spinach.  This is in
addition to specialized local needs for diazinon (scheduled for
cancellation) on 15 other crops in seven separate states (also indicated by
public comments after the initial list was published).

As a result of this public comment process, the EPA has allowed
manufacturers of products containing diazinon to maintain nationwide uses for the three crops.  This announcement also indicated that the seven individual states with specialized local needs may consider pursuing 24(c) registrations for the 15 other crops mentioned in the announcement.

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