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Genus Yucanda Ball & Hartzell, 1922


Overview - Yucanda Ball & Hartzell

Family Dictyopharidae

Subfamily Orgeriinae Fieber, 1872

Tribe Orgeriini Fieber, 1872

Genus Yucanda Ball & Hartzell, 1922

Type species (in original combination): Orgamara albida Ball 1909.

Synonyms: None.

 

Distribution: Southeastern US.

Recognized species

There are 3 species currently in the genus:

Yucanda albida (Ball, 1909) - USA: CA, NV; Mexico (Baja California)
Yucanda miniata Ball, 1937 - USA: AZ
Yucanda ornata Ball, 1937 - USA: AZ


Economic Importance:

Limited.

Known host plants

Yucanda albida - Yucca baccata Torr. (banana yucca, Agavaceae).

Hosts from Wilson et al. (1994); plant names from USDA PLANTS or Tropicos.

Recognition:

Brachypterous, leaving several terga visible from above, tegulae hidden (all Orgeriinae); callosity present behind eye; head more than 2x length of eyes; cephalic process, as seen from the side, truncate at the extremity, five angled, process parallel margined; apex, as seen from the side, slightly enlarged, projecting at an angle with the vertex.

Keys to genus of US Orgeriinae in Doering & Darby 1943 and Doering (1955).

Yucanda albida (All photos by Rick Donovall or Kimberley Shropshire, Department of Entomology, University of Delaware)

Yucanda albida Dictyopharidae Orgeriinae Yucanda albida Dictyopharidae Orgeriinae Yucanda albida Dictyopharidae Orgeriinae

 

Yucanda is not present on Bugguide.

 

Collecting

Found by inspecting hosts.

 

Molecular resources: As of this writing, data for this genus is not available on Genbank or on Barcode of life.

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Selected references:

Ball, E. D. 1909. Some remarkable new leaf-hoppers of the family Fulgoridae. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 22: 197-204.

Ball, E. D. 1937. Some new Fulgoridae from Western United States. Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society 32: 171-183.

Ball, E. D. and Hartzell, A. 1922. A review of the desert leafhoppers of the Orgerini (Rhynchota Fulgoridae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 15: 137-152.

Doering, K. C. 1955. Some taxonomic and morphological studies of two genera of North American Dictyopharidae. University of Kansas Science Bulletin 37(7): 195-221.

Doering, K. C. and H. H. Darby. 1943. A contribution to the taxonomy of the genus Orgerius in America, north of Mexico (Fulgoridae, Homoptera). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 16(2-3): 64-98.

Emeljanov, A. F. 1983. Dictyopharidae from the Cretaceous deposits on the Taymyr Peninsula (Insecta, Homoptera). Paleontologicheskii Zhurnal 3: 79-85 [In Russian; translated in: Paleontological Journal 17(3): 77-82].

Metcalf, Z. P. 1946. General Catalogue of the Homoptera. Fascicle IV Fulgoroidea. Part 8 Dictyopharidae. Smith College, Northhampton, Massachusetts.

Wilson, S. W., C. Mitter, R. F. Denno, and M. R. Wilson. 1994. Evolutionary patterns of host plant use by delphacid planthoppers and their relatives. In: R. F. Denno and T. J. Perfect, (eds.). Planthoppers: Their Ecology and Management. Chapman and Hall, New York. Pp. 7-45 & Appendix.